微生物（wù）實驗室設計的基本要求

微生物實驗室設計的基本（běn）要求

返回列表 來源：發布日期： 2020.11.18

微生（shēng）物實驗室主要應（yīng）用於微生物學、生物醫學、生物化學、動物實驗（yàn）、基因重組以及生物製品等研究（jiū）使用的實驗室統稱生物安全（quán）實驗室。生物安全（quán）實驗室由主功能實（shí）驗室與其他實驗室及（jí）輔助功能用房組成。
The microbiology laboratory is mainly used in microbiology, biomedicine, biochemistry, animal experiments, gene recombination and biological products research laboratories, collectively called biosesafety laboratories. The biosesafety laboratory consists of the main function laboratory and other laboratories and auxiliary functions.
生物安全實驗室必須保證人身安全、環境安（ān）全、廢棄物安全和樣本安全，能長期而（ér）安全地運行，同時還為需要實驗室工作人（rén）員提供一個舒適、而良好（hǎo）的工作環境。下麵小（xiǎo）編給大家介紹一下關（guān）於幾點微生（shēng）物實驗室設計的基本要（yào）求：
Bio safety laboratory must ensure personal safety, environmental safety, security and safety of waste samples, can run for a long time and safely, while also providing a comfortable, and a good working environment for the needs of the laboratory staff. The following Xiaobian to tell you about the basic requirements of a few microbiological laboratory design: 準備室用於配製培養基和樣品處理等。室內設有試劑櫃、存放器具或材料的專櫃、實驗台、電（diàn）爐、冰箱和上下水道、電源等。滅（miè）菌室主要用於培養基的滅菌（jun1）和各種（zhǒng）器具的滅菌，室內應備有高壓蒸汽滅菌器、烘箱等（děng）滅菌設備（bèi）及設施。無菌（jun1）室也稱接種室，是係統接種、純化菌種等無菌操作的專用實驗室。在微（wēi）生物工作中，菌種的接種移植是一項主要操作，這（zhè）項操作的特點就是要保證菌種純種，防止雜菌的汙染。在一（yī）般環境的空氣中，由於存在許多塵埃和雜菌（jun1），很易造成汙染，對接種工作幹擾很大。
Preparation chamber for preparation of culture medium and sample handling etc.. There are reagent counters, storage equipment or materials counters, test stand, electric stove, refrigerator and sewer, power supply, etc.. Sterilization room is mainly used for sterilization of culture medium and sterilization of various instruments. Indoor sterilization equipment and facilities such as autoclave, oven and so on should be provided. Asepsis room, also called vaccination room, is a special laboratory for aseptic operation such as inoculation and purification of bacteria. In the microbial work, inoculation of bacteria is a major operation, the operation is characterized by the need to ensure that pure strains of bacteria, to prevent contamination of miscellaneous bacteria. In the atmosphere of general environment, because of many dust and miscellaneous bacteria, it is easy to cause pollution, and it interferes with the vaccination work greatly.
實驗室裝修洗（xǐ）滌（dí）室用於洗刷器皿（mǐn）等。由於使用過的器皿已被微生（shēng）物汙染，有時還會存（cún）在（zài）病原微生物。因此，在條件允許的情（qíng）況下，好設置（zhì）洗滌室。室內應備有加熱器、蒸鍋，洗刷器皿用的（de）盆、桶（tǒng）等，還應有各（gè）種（zhǒng）瓶刷、去汙（wū）粉、肥皂、洗衣粉等（děng）。

Laboratory decoration washing room for washing utensils and so on. Because used containers have been contaminated by microorganisms, pathogens can sometimes be present. Therefore, in the conditions permit, it is best to set up washing room. Room should be equipped with heater, steamer, wash the utensils with pots and buckets, there should be a variety of bottle brush, detergent, soap, washing powder etc..

昆山昌瑞空調淨化技術有限公司，專注從（cóng）事空（kōng）氣過濾器係列產品（初/中/高效、化學過濾器（qì）等）、潔淨室（shì）淨化設備（拋棄（qì）式/可更換（huàn）式/自動卷繞式過濾器、高效送風口、FFU高效過濾器淨化（huà）機組）的研發（fā）、生產、銷售和（hé）售後。

Changrui Air Conditioning Purification Technology Co., Ltd. focuses on the R&D, production, sales and after-sales of air filter series products (primary/medium/high-efficiency, chemical filters, etc.) and clean room purification equipment (disposable/replaceable/automatic winding filters, high-efficiency air supply outlets, FFU high-efficiency filter purification units).